Complicated (Avril Lavigne song)
"Complicated" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Avril Lavigne | ||||
from the album Let Go | ||||
B-side |
| |||
Released | 11 March 2002 | |||
Studio | Decoy (Valley Village, Los Angeles) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:05 | |||
Label | Arista | |||
Songwriter(s) |
| |||
Producer(s) | The Matrix | |||
Avril Lavigne singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Complicated" on YouTube |
"Complicated" is the debut single by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne from her debut album, Let Go (2002). It was released on 11 March 2002 by Arista Records. Lavigne and production team the Matrix (Lauren Christy, Scott Spock, and Graham Edwards) are credited as writers. Production on the song was helmed by the Matrix. According to Lavigne, the song is about being honest with oneself rather than "putting on a face".
"Complicated" received generally positive reviews from music critics, who praised the song as infectious pop rock; in recent years. "Complicated" peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100, ultimately selling 1.1 million copies in the US. The song also spent a consecutive sixteen weeks at number one on the Billboard Adult Top 40 chart, breaking a record previously held by Natalie Imbruglia's "Torn". Internationally, "Complicated" topped the charts in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and Norway, with the song peaking in the top five in over twenty countries. "Complicated" was nominated for two Grammy Awards for Song of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.
Background and release
[edit]After being signed to Arista Records, Lavigne moved to New York and began working on her debut album, Let Go, collaborating with a host of prime songwriters and producers. For a year, nothing was working for Lavigne and was on the verge of getting dropped off Arista.[1] The management pitched her songs written by other songwriters, but she declined, insisting she wanted to write songs herself.[2] Lavigne relocated to Los Angeles, where she collaborated with songwriter-producer Clif Magness, who gave her ample creative control in the writing process. Lavigne and Magness wrote "Losing Grip" and "Unwanted", songs that she deemed reflective of her vision for the entire album.[3] However, Arista was not thrilled with the heavy-guitar laden songs that Lavigne was writing, prompting the label to look for other producers to match their demands.[4]
Lavigne came to the attention of the three-piece production team the Matrix. Arista could not find the right direction for Lavigne, so the team's manager, Sandy Roberton, suggested that they work together.[5] According to member Lauren Christy, they had been listening to Lavigne's early songs and felt they contained "a Faith Hill kind of vibe". As soon as they saw Lavigne coming into their studio, the Matrix felt that her musical direction was incongruous to her image and attitude.[5] After talking to Lavigne for an hour, the singer said she wanted songs with punk rock inclinations. They told her to come back the following day, and in the afternoon during that day, they wrote a song that evolved into "Complicated" and another song called "Falling Down". They played it to Lavigne, inspiring her musical path.[5]
When Josh Sarubin, the A&R executive who signed Lavigne to the imprint, heard the song, he knew it was right for her. Lavigne presented the song to Reid, who agreed the musical direction Lavigne and the Matrix were taking, and set "Complicated" as the album's lead single.[5]
Composition
[edit]Composed in the key of F major, "Complicated" is a pop rock[6][7][8] song about how people can feign or pretend in front of others. Lavigne said about the song: "People sometimes bother me how they're not real and how they're just, like, putting on a face and being two-faced". Lavigne stated that she experienced this with both boyfriends and female friends.[9]
Critical reception
[edit]The song was met with generally positive reviews. In 2009, Rolling Stone readers voted "Complicated" as the eighth top single of the decade.[10] "Complicated" also ranked at number 197 in Blender magazine's "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born".[11] In an AOL Radio listener's poll, "Complicated" was voted Lavigne's sixth best song.[12] As of 2023, "Complicated" ranks as Lavigne's most popular song on several platforms, including Spotify and several other pop rock music list sites.
David Browne of Entertainment Weekly gave the song a B− and said "Avril Lavigne's not kidding about that title, she's the epitome of the blossoming anti-Britney movement".[13] Christina Saraceno of AllMusic described "Complicated" as "a gem of a pop/rock tune with a killer chorus" and noted similarities between it and Pink's song "Don't Let Me Get Me".[6] Saraceno highlighted the song as a "track pick" in a review of the album, Let Go.[6]
On a more negative note, Sal Cinquemani of Slant magazine described 'Complicated' as "infectious" and "more poser than punk".[14] In a review of Lavigne's second album, Under My Skin, David Browne of Entertainment Weekly noted that "'Complicated' felt like strung-together bits of Morissette songs".[15]
Commercial performance
[edit]"Complicated" peaked at number two on the US Billboard Hot 100, right behind "Hot in Herre" and "Dilemma" by Nelly, and stayed for 31 weeks on the chart. It was Lavigne's longest charting song on the chart.[16] "Complicated" peaked at number one on the US Billboard Adult Top 40 Airplay and Mainstream Top 40 Airplay charts, number 13 on the US Adult Contemporary chart, and number 30 on the US Rhythmic chart.[17][18][19][20] The single was certified 3× platinum in the United States with 3 million copies sold, making it the best selling debut single by a female Canadian singer.[21] Billboard ranked it at number 83 of the 'Top 100 Singles of the Decade'.[22]
In the United Kingdom, "Complicated" peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart and was certified 2× platinum with more than 1,200,000 copies sold and streamed.[23] In Canada, the single peaked at number 21 on the Canadian Singles Chart and was the fourth-most-played song on Canadian radio in 2002, as well as the most-played song of the year by a native artist.[24] In New Zealand, the single peaked at number one for 9 consecutive weeks on the RIANZ Singles Chart and was certified platinum with 10,000 copies sold.[25] "Complicated" also peaked and debuted at number one in Australia, Ireland, and Norway;[25] number two in Austria, Denmark, Europe, Hungary, Netherlands, Scotland, Sweden, and Switzerland; and number three in Belgium, Germany, and Poland.[25] It was certified 2× platinum in Australia with 140,000 copies sold,[26] and gold in Denmark with 45,000 copies sold.[27] "Complicated" was certified gold in Austria, Belgium, Italy, Japan, Sweden and Switzerland, and platinum in Brazil and Norway.
Music video
[edit]The video, directed by the Malloys, starts with Lavigne asking her bandmates if they want to "crash" the mall. They respond with enthusiasm and skateboard there. The video features Lavigne and the band harassing shoppers and employees, generally causing havoc around the mall; for example, Lavigne watches her bandmates try on humorous clothing, shown as Lavigne sings the line "You come over unannounced, dressed up like you're something else".
This is intercut with footage of Lavigne performing the song at a skatepark while playing the guitar, with her band performing with her. People can be seen skateboarding around Lavigne as she and her band perform the song. As the line "You fall and you crawl..." is sung, a skateboarder can be seen falling over.
The video was shot at Eagle Rock Plaza, Los Angeles, in two days. During the shooting, the mall remained open.[28] The video for "Complicated" was shot 4–5 March 2002 in L.A.[29] The music video was released in April 2002.[30]
As of June 2023, the video has over 600 million views on YouTube.[31]
The music video was ranked at number 41 on Billboard's 100 Greatest Music Videos of the 21st Century.[32]
Accolades
[edit]Lavigne won Best New Artist in a Video at the 2002 MTV Video Music Awards for "Complicated".[33] "Complicated" won in the Single of the Year category at the 2003 Juno Awards. In the United States, the song was nominated at the 2003 Grammy Awards for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance and Song of the Year;[34] it lost both awards to Norah Jones's "Don't Know Why". In Brazil, it was nominated in the category of best international video at the 2003 MTV Video Music Brazil.[35] In April 2020, Billboard ranked the track at number two on their list of "The 50 Greatest Minivan Rock Songs".[7]
† | Indicates non-competitive categories |
Award/Publisher | Year | Category | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
ASCAP Pop Music Awards | 2003 | Most Performed Song † | Won | [36] |
2004 | Won | [37] | ||
Billboard Music Awards | 2002 | Top 40 Track of the Year | Nominated | [38] |
BMI Pop Music Awards | 2003 | Award-Winning Song † | Won | [39] |
2004 | Won | [40] | ||
Canadian Radio Music Awards | 2003 | Best New "Mainstream AC / Hot AC" | Won | [41] |
Best New CHR Solo | Won | |||
Channel V Thailand Music Video Awards | 2003 | Popular International Music Video By A New Artist | Won | [42] |
Grammy Award | 2003 | Song of the Year | Nominated | [43] |
Best Female Pop Vocal Performance | Nominated | |||
Ivor Novello Awards | 2003 | International Hit of the Year | Won | [44] |
Juno Award | 2003 | Single of the Year | Won | [45] |
MTV Video Music Awards | 2002 | Best New Artist in a Video | Won | [46] |
MTV Video Music Awards Japan | 2003 | Video of the Year | Nominated | [47] |
Best Female Video | Nominated | |||
Best New Artist in a Video | Won | |||
MTV Video Music Brazil | 2003 | Best International Video | Nominated | [48] |
Radio Disney Music Awards | 2002 | Best Song | Won | [49] |
Best Homework Song | Won | |||
Radio Music Awards | 2003 | Song of the Year/Modern Adult Contemporary Radio | Won | [50] |
Rolling Stone | 2009 | Readers' Top Singles of the Decade | 8th place | [51] |
SOCAN Awards | 2003 | International Achievement † | Won | [52] |
Pop/Rock Music Award † | Won | |||
TMF Awards (Belgium) | 2002 | Best Clip: International | Won | [53] |
VH1 Big Awards | 2002 | Can't Get You Out of My Head | Nominated | [54] |
Track listings and formats
[edit]
|
|
Credits and personnel
[edit]Credits and personnel are adapted from the "Complicated" CD single-liner notes.[61]
- Avril Lavigne – writer, lead vocals
- The Matrix – writer, producer, arrangement, recording, background vocals
- Tom Lord-Alge – mixing at South Beach Studios (Miami)
- Corky James – guitar
- Victor Indrizzo – drums
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
Decade-end charts[edit]
|
Certifications
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[26] | 2× Platinum | 140,000^ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[131] | Gold | 15,000* |
Belgium (BEA)[132] | Gold | 25,000* |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[133] | Platinum | 60,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[134] | 4× Platinum | 320,000‡ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[135] | Gold | 45,000‡ |
Germany (BVMI)[136] | Gold | 250,000‡ |
Italy (FIMI)[137] | Platinum | 100,000‡ |
Japan (RIAJ)[138] Full-length ringtone |
Gold | 100,000* |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[139] | 3× Platinum | 90,000‡ |
Norway (IFPI Norway)[140] | Platinum | 10,000* |
Portugal (AFP)[141] | Gold | 20,000‡ |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[142] | Platinum | 60,000‡ |
Sweden (GLF)[143] | Gold | 15,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[144] | Gold | 20,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[23] | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[145] | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000‡ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 11 March 2002 |
|
Arista | [146] |
7 May 2002 | Contemporary hit radio | [147] | ||
Japan | 10 July 2002 | CD | [148] | |
Australia | 15 July 2002 | [149] | ||
New Zealand | 5 August 2002 | [150] | ||
Germany | 26 August 2002 | [151] | ||
United Kingdom | 23 September 2002 |
|
[152] | |
Australia | 17 February 2003 | CD | [153] |
Cover versions
[edit]Olivia O'Brien released a cover of "Complicated" in 2015.[154] She performed the song during the Olivia O'Brien Show tour in 2021.[155] In 2023, it was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI).[156]
"Weird Al" Yankovic parodied the song as "A Complicated Song" on his 2003 album Poodle Hat.[157]
In the anime Scott Pilgrim Takes Off, the episode Scott 2 Pilgrim features Kieran Culkin (who voiced Wallace Wells) randomly and abruptly covering the song to a news reporter. Vulture called the moment "a perfect Canadian '00s pop-rock reference."[158]
References
[edit]- ^ Corey, Moss (13 May 2003). "Britney Spears, Avril Lavigne Fall into The Matrix". MTV. Archived from the original on 2 May 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (21 May 2002). "It's Not 'Complicated' — 17-Year-Old Avril Lavigne Was Born To Rock". MTV. Archived from the original on 2 June 2002. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
- ^ Eliscu, Jenny (20 March 2003). "Little Miss Can't Be Wrong". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 16 March 2009.
- ^ Jackson, Blair (1 November 2002). "Recording Vocals". Mix (magazine). Archived from the original on 12 March 2009. Retrieved 16 March 2009.
- ^ a b c d Buskin, Richard (April 2006). "The Matrix: Writing & Producing in LA". SOS. Retrieved 18 March 2009.
- ^ a b c Saraceno, Christina. "Let Go: Avril Lavigne". AllMusic. Retrieved 14 March 2009.
- ^ a b "The 50 Greatest Minivan Rock Songs". Billboard. Penske Media Corporation. 28 April 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
A mellow and grungy debut single that introduced Avril Lavigne — a then-rising pop-punk rocker — to the world as an antidote to the then-dominant bubblegum pop, and previewed her first album Let Go.
- ^ Avril, Lavigne; Graham, Edwards; Lauren, Christy; David, Alspach (25 July 2002). "Complicated". Musicnotes.com. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- ^ Avril Lavigne (14 October 2008). Avril Lavigne talking about COMPLICATED (Streaming video). Event occurs at 0:15. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2010 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Rolling Stone Top singles of the decade". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 13 December 2009. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
- ^ "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born: 151–200". Blender.com. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 8 December 2007.
- ^ Cheung, Nadine. "Top 10 Avril Lavigne Songs". AOL Radio. Archived from the original on 18 January 2011. Retrieved 15 January 2011.
- ^ Browne, David (5 August 2002). "Complicated: Avril Lavigne". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 10 September 2010.
- ^ Cinquemani, Sal. "Slant Magazine Review". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2010.
- ^ Browne, David (24 May 2004). "Under My Skin (2004)". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2010.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne". Billboard. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne". Billboard. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne". Billboard. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne". Billboard. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne". Billboard. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ^ Trust, Gary (6 September 2015). "Ask Billboard: Avril Lavigne's Best-Selling Songs & Albums". Billboard. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- ^ "Billboard Hot 100 Songs of the decade". Billboard. Retrieved 11 December 2009.
- ^ a b "British single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- ^ "Top 100 top played radio tracks in Canada in 2002". Archived from the original on 23 November 2004. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "charts.org.nz - Avril Lavigne - Complicated". charts.nz. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2002 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne "Complicated" | IFPI". ifpi.dk. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ^ "Avril Paradise – Videografia" (in Italian). avril-paradise.com. Archived from the original on 6 May 2006. Retrieved 12 January 2009.
- ^ CMJ New Music Report (23 December 2002), CMJ New Music Report, 23 December 2002, retrieved 28 December 2022
- ^ Billboard Video Monitor (27 April 2002), Billboard Video Monitor Report, 27 April 2002, retrieved 29 December 2022
- ^ AvrilLavigneVEVO (24 February 2010), Avril Lavigne – Complicated (Official Music Video), retrieved 11 February 2019
- ^ "Best Music Videos Since 2000: Billboard Critics Pick 100 | Billboard – Billboard". Billboard.
- ^ "MTV Video Music Awards 2002 – Winner". MTV. Archived from the original on 28 August 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
- ^ "Grammy Awards: ecco le nominations" (in Italian). delrock.it. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
- ^ "MTV divulga lista de indicados ao VMB 2003" (in Portuguese). areavip.com. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 24 December 2008.
- ^ "ASCAP Reveals Pop Winners". Billboard. 31 May 2003. p. 62. Retrieved 27 February 2012.
- ^ "ASCAP 2004 Pop Music Awards". ASCAP. Archived from the original on 4 June 2004.
- ^ "Winners at 2002 Billboard Music Awards". Best of the Best. 9 December 2002. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
- ^ "2003 BMI Pop Awards: Song List". 13 May 2003. Retrieved 27 February 2012.
- ^ "2004 BMI Pop Awards: Song List". 11 May 2004. Retrieved 27 February 2012.
- ^ "Canadian Radio Music Awards – 2003 Winners". Canadian Radio. 2003. Archived from the original on 7 December 2006. Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- ^ "Past [V]Awards". channelvthailand. Archived from the original on 26 January 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
- ^ "List of major Grammy nominees". CNN. 4 December 2003. Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- ^ "Ivor Novello Awards 2003: Winners". 22 April 2003.
- ^ "Nominees & Winners 2003". The JUNO Awards. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
- ^ "Highlights, Winners, Performers and Photos from the 2002 MTV Video Music Awards". MTV Video Music Awards. Archived from the original on 28 August 2008. Retrieved 5 April 2009. Note: look at the winners tab on the page and then click on "view all nominees"
- ^ "Videos Awards Japan 07". mtvjapan.com. Archived from the original on 23 August 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
- ^ "Veja quem são os vencedores do VMB 2003". Brasil em Folhas (in Portuguese). UOL. 27 August 2003. Retrieved 21 December 2009.
- ^ Kotarba, Joe; Vannini, Phillip (23 August 2006). Avril Lavigne wins Radio Disney Music Awards 2002. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780203894606. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- ^ "2003 Radio Music Awards celebrate a night of 'firsts'". The Quinnipiac Q Chronicle. 6 November 2003. Retrieved 24 October 2019.
- ^ "GREEN DAY NAMED TOP ARTISTS OF THE DECADE BY ROLLING STONE READERS". Rolling Stone. 12 September 2009. Archived from the original on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 12 September 2011.
- ^ "2003 Socan Awards | Socan". Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
- ^ "Meine Page - Preise". Arneshp.de.tl. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "VH1 Big In 2002 Awards Nominees". Top-40-charts. 16 November 2002. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- ^ Complicated (US CD Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 82876 50982 7.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (US 7" Vinyl liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 07822-15185-2.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (EU CD Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 74321945762.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (IT CD Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 74321945762.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (JP CD Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. BVCA-29601.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (UK Cassette liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 74321 965964.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ a b Complicated (EU Maxi-one Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 74321945772.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (AUS Maxi Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 74321955782.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Complicated (EU Maxi-two Single liner notes). Avril Lavigne. Arista Records. 2002. 74321945772.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne: Let Go Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
- ^ a b c Lwin, Nanda (2003). The Essential 2002 Chart Yearbook. Music Data Canada. pp. 14, 47, 58. ISBN 1-896594-15-8.
- ^ "Luis Miguel se impone" (in Spanish). El Siglo de Torreón. 20 October 2002. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- ^ "Luis Miguel se impone" (in Spanish). El Siglo de Torreón. 20 October 2002. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- ^ "HR Top 20 Lista". Croatian Radiotelevision. Archived from the original on 5 October 2002. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ "Oficiální česká hitparáda – 41/2002" (in Czech). IFPI CR. Archived from the original on 17 October 2002. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Tracklisten. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 20, no. 40. 28 September 2002. p. 11. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne: Complicated" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Top 50 Singles" (in Greek). IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on 1 December 2002. Retrieved 13 June 2021. See Best column.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Rádiós Top 40 játszási lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Complicated". Irish Singles Chart.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Top Digital Download. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Radionotas Pop México". Radionotas (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 16 April 2003. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 38, 2002" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". VG-lista. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Se dividen la popularidad" (in Spanish). El Siglo de Torreón. 15 December 2002. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
- ^ "Polish Airplay Charts – Lista krajowa 39/2002". PiF PaF Production. Archived from the original on 23 October 2007. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
- ^ "Arhiva romanian top 100 – Editia 46, saptamina 18.11–24.11, 2002" (in Romanian). Romanian Top 100. Archived from the original on 14 May 2005. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated" Canciones Top 50.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne Chart History (Adult Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- ^ "Avril Lavigne Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
- ^ "Billboard Japan Hot Overseas – Week of 14 September 2022". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). 14 September 2022. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
- ^ "ARIA Top 100 Singles for 2002". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Jahreshitparade Singles 2002". austriancharts.at (in German). Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 2002" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ^ "Rapports Annuels 2002" (in French). Ultratop. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ^ "Brazilian Top 100 Year-End 2002". Crowley Broadcast Analysis. 3 April 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
- ^ "Canada's Top 200 Singles of 2002 (Part 2)". Jam!. 14 January 2003. Archived from the original on 6 September 2004.
- ^ "Top 100 top played radio tracks in Canada in 2002". Jam!. Archived from the original on 12 August 2004. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
- ^ "Year in Review – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 2002" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 21, no. 2–3. 11 January 2003. p. 14. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ^ "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ^ "Top 100 Songs of 2002". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 2002. Archived from the original on 2 June 2004. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
- ^ "Top of the music" (PDF) (in Italian). FIMI. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 March 2003. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
- ^ "Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 2002". Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 2002" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ^ Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (2002). "New Zealand Annual Chart". Rianz.org.nz. Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 14 January 2011.
- ^ "Årslista Singlar, 2002" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2019". hitparade.ch (in German). Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "The Official UK Singles Chart 2002" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Most Broadcast of 2002 – Airplay Top 50" (PDF). Music Week. 18 January 2003. p. 31. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "Billboard Top 100 – 2002". Billboard. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ a b "The Year in Music 2002: Top 40". Billboard. Vol. 114, no. 52. 28 December 2002. p. YE-97. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
- ^ "Most-Played Mainstream Top 40 Songs of 2002". Airplay Monitor. Vol. 10, no. 51. 20 December 2002. p. 12.
- ^ "CHR/Pop: Top 100 of 2002" (PDF). Radio & Records. No. 1483. 13 December 2002. p. 31. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
- ^ "Hot AC: Top 100 of 2002" (PDF). Radio & Records. No. 1483. 13 December 2002. p. 73. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
- ^ "Brazilian Top 100 Year-End 2003". Crowley Broadcast Analysis. 3 April 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
- ^ "The Year in Charts 2003: Most-Played AC Songs". Airplay Monitor. Vol. 11, no. 51. 19 December 2003. p. 25.
- ^ "The Year in Charts 2003: Most-Played Adult Top 40 Songs". Airplay Monitor. Vol. 11, no. 51. 19 December 2003. p. 22.
- ^ "2009 ARIA End of Decade Singles Chart". ARIA. January 2010. Retrieved 16 January 2020.
- ^ "The Decade in Music: Hot 100 Songs". Billboard. Vol. 121, no. 50. 19 December 2009. p. 158.
- ^ "Austrian single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in German). IFPI Austria.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 2002". Ultratop. Hung Medien.
- ^ "Brazilian single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil.
- ^ "Canadian single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Music Canada.
- ^ "Danish single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Avril Lavigne; 'Complicated')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
- ^ "Italian single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
- ^ "Japanese ringtone certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Select 2012年5月 on the drop-down menu
- ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Radioscope. Retrieved 21 December 2024. Type Complicated in the "Search:" field.
- ^ "IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway.
- ^ "Portuguese single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
- ^ "Spanish single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 2002" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 May 2011.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Complicated')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ^ "American single certifications – Avril Lavigne – Complicated". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ "Radio & Records" (PDF). 8 March 2002. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "Radio & Records" (PDF). 3 May 2002. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "コンプリケイテッド | アヴリル・ラヴィーン" [Complicated | Avril Lavigne] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
- ^ "The ARIA Report: New Releases Singles – Week Commencing 15th July 2002" (PDF). ARIA. 15 July 2002. p. 25. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2002. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
- ^ "New Releases". netcd.co.nz. 5 August 2002. Archived from the original on 12 August 2002. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
- ^ "Complicated: Amazon.de: CDs & Vinyl". Amazon.de.
- ^ "New Releases – For Week Starting 23 September 2002: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. 21 September 2002. p. 25. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ^ "SONY BMG MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT :: Australia :: CD Releases". Sonymusic.com.au. Archived from the original on 16 May 2006. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ Dbritto, Pretesh (13 July 2022). "Olivia O'Brien Opens Up On Her Breakup With Pete Davidson: Says He Told Her Via Text". IWMBuzz. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- ^ Storlie, Ann (23 November 2021). "The Olivia O'Brien Show visits Chicago". MELODIC Magazine. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
- ^ "British single certifications – Olivia O'Brien – Complicated". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
- ^ ""Weird Al" Yankovic: Recording Dates". 13 September 2006. Archived from the original on 13 September 2006. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
- ^ Sava, Oliver (17 November 2023). "Scott Pilgrim Takes Off Recap: Back to the Future". Vulture. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- 2002 songs
- 2002 debut singles
- Avril Lavigne songs
- Arista Records singles
- Irish Singles Chart number-one singles
- Juno Award for Single of the Year singles
- Music videos directed by The Malloys
- Number-one singles in Australia
- Number-one singles in New Zealand
- Number-one singles in Norway
- Record Report Pop Rock General number-one singles
- Song recordings produced by the Matrix (production team)
- Songs containing the I–V-vi-IV progression
- Songs written by Avril Lavigne
- Songs written by Graham Edwards (musician)
- Songs written by Lauren Christy
- Songs written by Scott Spock